Glossary Index F

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Glossary Index: F

Factory Reset

A factory reset is a process that restores your computer or device to its original factory settings. Learn more

Freeup Space on Hard drive

Performing a regular clean up on your computer's hard drive can help improve its performance and ensure that you have enough space for new files. Learn more

Full Screen

Full screen is a feature that allows you to view an application or file in the entirety of your display. Learn more

Fibre Optic Internet Connections

Fiber opticInternet connectionsare a type of broadband connection which utilizes light to transmit data signals. Learn more

Fax Machine

A fax machine is a device that allows us to send documents over phone lines. Learn more

Floppy Disk

A floppy disk, also known as a "floppy" or "diskette," is a type of removable storage media used to store data on computers. Learn more

Font Size

Font size refers to the measurement of a particular typeface in terms of its height. Learn more

Funtion Key

A function key is a special key found on most computer keyboards that provides you quick access to commonly used commands. Learn more

Flash Drive

A flash drive is an external storage device that allows you to store and transport digital files with ease. Learn more

Folder

A folder is an organizational unit on a computer. Learn more

File Explorer

File Explorer is a file browser that helps you access, view and manage all the files stored on your computer. Learn more

FPS

FPS, or Frames Per Second, is a measure of the rate at which a computer video game can produce and render frames. Learn more

File

A file is a collection of data stored in a computer system. Learn more

File Extension

A file extension is a three or four-letter code that appears at the end of a filename and indicates the type of file it is. Learn more

Firmware

Firmware is a type of low-level software that resides in a device such as a computer, smartphone, or other electronic gadget. Learn more

Frame Rate

A frame rate is the number of individual video frames, or images, that can be accurately displayed on a TV or computer display in a specific time increment. Learn more

Fill Handle

A fill handle is a tool in Microsoft Excel that allows users to quickly copy formulas or data down a column or across a row. Learn more

F2

The F2 key is a function key found on computer keyboards. Learn more

F3

The F3 key is a function key found on most computer keyboards. Learn more

F4

The F4 key is a function key found on computer keyboards that serves different purposes depending on the program or system being used. Learn more

F5

The F5 key is a function key on a computer keyboard. Learn more

F6

The F6 key is a function key found on most computer keyboards. Learn more

F8

The F8 key, when pressed during the boot process, allows access to the advanced boot options menu in Windows. Learn more

F9

F9 is a function key on a computer keyboard. Learn more

F11

The F11 key is a function key on a computer keyboard that has various uses depending on the context and the operating system you're using. Learn more

F12

F12 is a function key on your computer keyboard that serves a variety of functions depending on the context in which it is used. Learn more

Format

A format refers to the way that digital information is organized and presented. Learn more

Fullscreen

Fullscreen is a display mode where an application or content is shown in its entirety, without any borders, toolbars, or other user interface elements, taking up the entire screen of the device. Learn more

Formatted Text

Formatted text refers to text styled or arranged in a particular way to enhance its visual appearance. Learn more

File Format

A file format refers to the structure and organization of data within a file. Learn more

Font

A font refers to the visual representation of text characters, including letters, numbers, symbols, and punctuation marks. Learn more

F-Lock Key

When the F-lock key is enabled on your computer keyboard, the function keys perform their default actions, such as adjusting volume, brightness, or controlling media playback. Learn more

Firefox

FF stands for Firefox, which is a popular web browser developed by Mozilla. Learn more

Fix your Hacked Computer

Signs of a hacked computer may include sluggish performance, unexpected pop-ups or error messages, new icons or programs appearing without your knowledge, or unexplained network activity. Learn more

Fan

The computer fan works by spinning its blades, which creates airflow inside the computer case. Learn more

File Descriptor

A file descriptor is a unique identifier or reference that the operating system assigns to a file when it is opened. Learn more

Floating Number

A floating-point is a way of representing and performing arithmetic operations on real numbers in computing. Learn more

Formatting Marks

Formatting marks are symbols or characters that represent non-printing elements in a document, such as spaces, paragraph breaks, tabs, and line breaks. Learn more

Fiteness tracker

A fitness tracker is a wearable device that monitors your physical activities and provides data on your fitness progress. Learn more

File Tab

The file tab is a feature found in various software applications, particularly those related to document creation and management. Learn more

Formula

In Excel, you can use formulas to perform various calculations. Learn more

Fortnite

Fortnite is a popular online video game developed by Epic Games. Learn more

Free PC Games

Free PC games are games that you can download and play without any cost. Learn more

Form Letter

A form letter is a standardized document used for mass communication that contains pre-written content applicable to various recipients. Learn more

Formula Bar

The formula bar is a feature commonly found in spreadsheet software like Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets. Learn more

Fixed Disk Drive

A fixed disk drive, commonly known as a hard disk drive (HDD), is a storage device used in computers to store and retrieve digital data. Learn more

Fax

A fax machine is a device that allows you to send and receive documents electronically over a telephone line. Learn more

F10

F10 is a commonly used term in technology, computing, programming, and communications. Learn more

Flash

Flash was a multimedia software platform used to create interactive animations and web content. Learn more

Finger Technology

A finger, in technology, refers to a shorthand representation of a user's identity or session on a remote server, often used in the context of the finger protocol to retrieve information about users logged into a Unix-like system. Learn more

F7

F7 is a term frequently encountered in technology, computing, and programming circles. Learn more

Filament

Filament is a thin, flexible material used in three-dimensional (3D) printing, primarily made of thermoplastics like polylactic acid (PLA) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Learn more

Firmware Update

A firmware update is a software program used to update the firmware in devices like your router, camera, or digital video disc (DVD) drive. Learn more

Forum

A forum is an online platform where users can engage in discussions, share information, and exchange ideas related to various topics in the areas of technology, computing, programming, internet, and communications. Learn more

Fifo

FIFO is a method of organizing and manipulating data or items in a specific sequence. Learn more

Flush Left

Flush left is a term used in typesetting and printing to describe text aligned along the left margin. Learn more

FTP

FTP is a standard network protocol used for the transfer of computer files between a client and server on a computer network. Learn more

File Size

File size refers to the amount of storage space that a file occupies on a computer or other storage device. Learn more

Frame

A frame refers to a term used in technology, computing, programming, and communications. Learn more

8-3 Format

The 8.3 format refers to a file naming convention widely used in early computer systems. Learn more

Fcc ID

FCC ID is a unique code assigned to electronic devices by the FCC in the United States. Learn more

Field

In the context of technology and computing, a field can be seen as a specific area in a database or a form where you enter data. Learn more

Fab

Fab, short for fabrication facility, refers to a specialized factory where semiconductors are produced. Learn more

Freeze Panes

Freeze panes are a feature in spreadsheet applications that allows you to lock rows or columns in place while scrolling through the rest of the data. Learn more

Foreground

Foreground refers to the visual layer or area that is currently in focus or actively being displayed on a screen or interface. Learn more

File Fragmentation

File fragmentation occurs when a file is stored in non-contiguous sectors on a hard drive, causing it to take longer to open and decrease overall performance. Learn more

File System Consistency Check

Fsck is a utility used in Unix-like operating systems to check and repair inconsistencies in file systems. Learn more

Filter Keys

Filter Keys is a feature in Windows operating systems that allows users to control the keyboard input by setting options to ignore or slow down repeated keystrokes. Learn more

Flops

FLOPS is a unit of measurement used to quantify the computing power of a computer or a processor. Learn more

Field Replaceable Units

An FRU is a component or module in a system that is designed to be easily replaced in the field, without requiring extensive technical expertise or specialized equipment. Learn more

Font Style

A font style refers to the specific design and appearance of characters in a typeface. Learn more

Fast Forward

Fast-forward is a function that allows you to move quickly through audio or video content. Learn more

File Attributes

Think of file attributes as a set of characteristics or metadata that gives you more information about a file, beyond its content. Learn more

File Handling

A file handle is like a key to a file, allowing you to interact with it in the digital realm. Learn more

File Maintenance

File maintenance refers to the various processes you carry out to ensure that your computer files are organized, secure, and easily accessible. Learn more

File System

A file system is like the organizer of your digital space. Learn more

Firewall

A firewall is a network security device or software that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. Learn more

First Party vs Third Party Cookies

First-party cookies are created and placed on your device directly by the website you're visiting. Learn more

Form Factor

The form factor refers to the size, shape, and physical specifications of a hardware device, such as a computer component or electronic equipment. Learn more

Frequency

Frequency refers to the number of cycles a wave completes each time. Learn more

Front Side Bus

In the realm of computing, FSB is a part of your computer's motherboard that connects the processor to the main memory. Learn more

Full High Definition

FHD is a display resolution that offers superior visual clarity and detail compared to standard definition (SD). Learn more

Female Connector

A female connector, also known as a socket or receptacle, is a component used to establish a connection with a male connector. Learn more

FFS

FFS is a nifty tech feature in many laptops and smartphones. Learn more

Fork

In Unix, a "fork" is a system call that creates a new process by duplicating an existing one. Learn more

File Manager

A file manager is like a digital organizer for your computer. Learn more

Fingerprint

In the realm of technology, a fingerprint refers to a unique digital signature associated with a person or device. Learn more

Fttp

FTTP is a game-changer for computer and laptop users. Learn more

Fetch

Fetch is a crucial concept in computing, involving the retrieval of data from a specific location or source. Learn more

Framework

A framework is like a scaffolding for building software, providing a foundation and structure for developers to work with. Learn more

FWH

FWH is a pivotal element in laptops, desktops, and workstations. Learn more

Famicom

Famicom, short for Family Computer, is a videogame consolethat was released by Nintendo in Japan in 1983. Learn more

Fast Charging

Fast charging is a technology that allows electronic devices, particularly batteries in smartphones, tablets, electric vehicles, and other gadgets, to charge at a significantly higher rate than traditional charging methods. Learn more

Flat File

A flat file in computing is a streamlined database stored in a plain text file format. Learn more

Form Feed

Form feed is a control character in computing and printing that directs the printer to advance paper to the next page. Learn more

Floppy Cable

A floppy cable, also known as a floppy disk drive (FDD) cable, is a ribbon cable used to connect a computer's motherboard to a floppy disk drive. Learn more

Fdisk

Fdisk is a command-line utility that lets you partition a hard disk on your computer. Learn more

Fill

Fill is a feature in web browsers that automatically enters information into online forms. Learn more

Fips

FIPS represents a set of standards developed by the U.S. government to ensure the security and interoperability of computer systems and software. Learn more

Footmouse

Footmouse is a unique input device that allows you to control your computer using foot movements instead of the traditional hand-operated mouse. Learn more

Fast print

To fast print, you can optimize several aspects of your printing process. Learn more

Free AI Software

Free AI software refers to artificial intelligence programs that you can use without incurring any cost. Learn more

Future of AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to bring about some major changes in technology, computing, programming, and communications. Learn more

Fiber Optic Cable

Fiber-optic cables are network cables with glass fiber strands for high-speed data transmission over long distances. Learn more

Find edges

Find Edges is a feature commonly used in image processing and graphics software. Learn more

Flash Bios

Flash BIOS, or firmware, is like the brain of your computer's motherboard. Learn more

Flash memory

Flash memory is a type of non-volatile computer storage that keeps data even when the power is turned off. Learn more

Fibre Channel Switch

A Fiber Channel Switch is a networking device specifically designed for connecting storage area networks (SANs). Learn more

Fibre Channel over ethernet

Fiber channel over Ethernet (FCoE) is a network protocol that enables fiber channel communications to occur over Ethernet networks. Learn more

Feature Phone

A feature phone is a mobile device that provides basic telecommunication functionalities such as making calls and sending text messages. Learn more

Fibre Channel Switch

A Fiber Channel Switch is a networking device specifically designed for connecting storage area networks (SANs). Learn more

File Allocation Table

FAT, or File Allocation Table, is a file system used by various operating systems, notably older versions of Windows. Learn more

File Conversion

File conversion refers to the process of transforming a file from one format to another. Learn more

File-sharing

File sharing is the practice of distributing or providing access to digital files, such as documents, images, videos, or software, over a network. Learn more

Frame IO

Frame.io is a cloud-based collaboration platform designed for video professionals. Learn more

Freesync vs G-Sync

FreeSync and G-Sync are technologies aimed at reducing screen tearing and stuttering in gaming by synchronizing the monitor's refresh rate with the graphics processing unit (GPU's) frame rate. Learn more

Front-end Processor

A front-end processor (FEP) is a specialized computer or device that manages communication between a host computer and various external networks or peripheral devices. Learn more

Front Facing Camera

A front-facing camera is a camera located on the front of a device, typically a laptop, smartphone or tablet, aimed at the user. Learn more

Freeup Disk Space Harddrive

To free up disk space on a hard drive, start by deleting unnecessary files and applications. Learn more

Fios

FiOS (Fiber Optic Service) is an innovative communication technology utilizing fiber-optic cables for data transmission. Learn more

Floating Toolbar

A floating toolbar is a versatile interface component found in software applications, offering quick access to frequently used tools or functions. Learn more

False

False in technology refers to a Boolean value typically representing something not true or incorrect. Learn more

Fhs

The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the directory structure and directory contents in Linux® and other Unix-like operating systems. Learn more

Flat Panel Display

A flat-panel display, also known as an FPD, is a thin, lightweight display panel that uses technologies like liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting diode (LED), or organic light emitting diode (OLED) to produce images. Learn more

Flexatx

FlexATX is a motherboard form factor introduced by Intel®, serving as a compact evolution of the microATX specification. Learn more

Flicker

Flicker is a visible fluctuation in screen brightness that can be distracting and uncomfortable. Learn more

Form

A form in computing is a structured document that allows users to input data or information. Learn more

Foss

Free and open-source software (FOSS) refers to software that grants users the freedom to use, study, modify, and distribute it freely. Learn more

Full Hd Monitors

A full HD (FHD) monitor is a display device with a resolution of 1920x1080 pixels, often referred to as 1080p. Learn more

Fanfold Paper

Fanfold paper is a continuous form of paper folded accordion-style, resembling a fan when opened. Learn more

Flow Control

Flow control is a method employed in computer networks and telecommunications to regulate the rate of data transmission between devices. Learn more

Fm

Frequency Modulation, or FM, is a method used in technology and communications to encode information on a carrier wave by varying the frequency of the wave. Learn more

Fram

FRAM, or Ferroelectric Random Access Memory, is a type of non-volatile memory that combines the best features of both RAM and flash memory. Learn more

Freesync Monitor

A FreeSync monitor is a display that uses AMD's FreeSync technology to synchronize the refresh rate of the monitor with the frame rate of your graphics card. Learn more

File-viewer

A file viewer is a software application designed to open, view, and sometimes edit distinct types of files. Learn more

Find-my-device

Find My Device is a feature that allows you to locate your lost or stolen device using a GPS (Global Positioning System), WiFi, or cellular signals. Learn more

Footprint

In the computing world, a "footprint" refers to the spatial measurement of an application's components. Learn more

Freenas

FreeNAS is an open-source network-attached storage (NAS) solution that allows you to store and manage data over a centralized location. Learn more

Functional-programming

Functional programming is a programming paradigm that treats computation as the evaluation of mathematical functions. Learn more

Flac

FLAC stands for Free Lossless Audio Codec, which is a format for compressing audio files without any loss in quality. Learn more

Flip

Flip is a versatile term used in technology and computing to describe the action of reversing or rotating an object or data. Learn more

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