What is a micro PC and a small form factor (SFF) PC?

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Home > Glossary > What is a micro PC and a small form factor (SFF) PC?
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What is a micro PC and a small form factor (SFF) PC?

A micro PC is a small-sized computer that provides basic computing capabilities. It is suitable for tasks like web browsing, document editing, and media playback. On the other hand, a SFF PC is also compact but designed to deliver high performance. It can handle demanding tasks such as gaming, video editing, and running resource-intensive applications.

Can I upgrade the components of a micro PC?

Upgrading the components of a micro PC can be challenging due to its compact design. They are often built with integrated components that cannot be easily replaced or upgraded. However, some micro PCs may offer limited upgrade options for certain components like random access memory (RAM) or storage.

How about SFF PCs? Can I upgrade the components?

SFF PCs are more flexible when it comes to component upgrades. They usually have standard-sized components and expansion slots, making it easier to replace or add components like random access memory (RAM), storage drives, and graphics cards.

What are the size differences between micro PCs and SFF PCs?

Micro PCs are typically smaller than SFF PCs, often no larger than a smartphone or a set-top box. SFF PCs, while still compact, are larger and can resemble mini-towers or cubes.

What are the typical use cases for micro PCs?

Micro PCs are popular for lightweight tasks like web browsing, email checking, media streaming, and basic productivity software. They are ideal for those who value portability and simplicity over high-performance capabilities.

What about SFF PCs? What are their typical use cases?

SFF PCs are ideal for tasks that demand power and performance, like gaming, video editing, three-dimensional (3D) modeling, programming, and running resource-intensive software. They are preferred by professionals or enthusiasts who want a compact yet powerful workstation.

What are the connectivity options available on micro PCs?

Micro PCs typically offer various connectivity options like universal serial bus (USB) ports, audio jacks, high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) or DisplayPort for video output, and occasionally wireless connectivity such as WiFi and Bluetooth®.

How do SFF PCs compare in terms of connectivity?

SFF PCs offer a broader range of connectivity options compared to micro PCs. They often include multiple universal serial bus (USB) ports, audio inputs and outputs, high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI), DisplayPort, ethernet port, and sometimes expansion slots for adding extra cards like network adapters or sound cards.

What are the advantages of choosing a micro PC?

Choosing a micro PC offers advantages such as portability, energy efficiency, and affordability. They are lightweight and easy to carry, consume less power, and are often more budget-friendly compared to high-performance desktops.

What are the advantages of choosing a SFF PC?

Opting for a SFF PC provides advantages such as compactness without compromising performance. You get the power and capabilities of a full-sized desktop in a smaller form factor, allowing you to save space without sacrificing computing power.

What factors should I consider when deciding between a micro PC and a SFF PC?

When deciding between a micro PC and a SFF PC, you should consider your specific needs and use cases. If you require basic computing tasks and prioritize portability, a Micro PC might be suitable. However, if you need more power and performance for demanding tasks, a SFF PC would be a better choice.

Is there a significant price difference between micro PCs and SFF PCs?

The price difference between Micro PCs and SFF PCs can vary depending on the specific models and configurations. Generally, Micro PCs tend to be more affordable due to their simpler specifications, while SFF PCs with higher performance capabilities may come at a higher price point.

Can I connect multiple monitors to a micro PC?

Micro PCs typically have limited video output options, so connecting multiple monitors may not be possible without additional adapters or docking stations. It's best to check the specific model's specifications for video connectivity options.

How many universal serial bus (USB) ports are usually available on SFF PCs?

SFF PCs often come with multiple USB ports, ranging from four to eight or more, depending on the model. This allows for connecting various peripherals like keyboards, mice, external storage, and more.

Are micro PCs suitable for gaming?

Micro PCs are generally not designed for gaming due to their limited processing power and integrated graphics. They may not be able to handle modern games or demanding graphics-intensive applications.

Do SFF PCs support virtual reality (VR) gaming?

Some SFF PCs can support virtual reality gaming, especially those equipped with high-performance processors and dedicated graphics cards. However, it's important to ensure that the specific model meets the recommended VR system requirements.

Can I upgrade the processor in a micro PC?

In most cases, the processor in a Micro PC is not replaceable or upgradable due to its integrated nature. The processor is typically soldered onto the motherboard.

What kind of cooling system do SFF PCs use?

SFF PCs often employ various cooling systems, including small fans, heat sinks, and sometimes liquid cooling solutions. These cooling systems help dissipate heat generated by powerful components in the compact enclosure.

Do SFF PCs come with pre-installed operating systems?

SFF PCs may or may not come with pre-installed operating systems. It depends on the specific model. Some SFF PCs are sold as barebones systems without an installed operating system (OS), while others may come with popular operating systems like Windows or Linux®.

What is the typical power consumption of a SFF PC?

The power consumption of a SFF PC can vary depending on its components and usage. However, SFF PCs generally consume more power than micro PCs due to their higher performance capabilities. It's advisable to check the specific model's power specifications for accurate information.

Can I use a micro PC for video conferencing?

Yes, micro PCs can be used for video conferencing. With the right software and camera setup, you can participate in online meetings, virtual classrooms, and video calls using a micro PC.

Are SFF PCs compatible with dual-booting operating systems?

Yes, SFF PCs can support dual-booting operating systems. You can install multiple operating systems, such as Windows and Linux, on separate partitions and choose which one to boot into at startup.

What is the typical storage capacity of a micro PC?

Micro PCs usually offer smaller storage capacities compared to SFF PCs. They often come with solid-state drives (SSDs) ranging from 64 gigabytes (GB) to 512GB, although some models may have higher storage options.

Can I connect a micro PC to multiple displays?

Micro PCs may support multiple displays, but it depends on the specific model and its video output capabilities. Some Micro PCs have high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) or DisplayPort outputs that allow for connecting multiple monitors.

Can I use a micro PC as a home server?

Yes, a micro PC can be used as a home server for tasks like file storage, media streaming, and hosting small-scale services. However, keep in mind that their compact size may limit expansion options and processing power compared to dedicated server hardware.

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    While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, this glossary is provided for reference purposes only and may contain errors or inaccuracies. It serves as a general resource for understanding commonly used terms and concepts. For precise information or assistance regarding our products, we recommend visiting our dedicated support site, where our team is readily available to address any questions or concerns you may have.

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